A Guide for General Ledger to Subledger Reconciliation
September 02, 2024
Sub-ledgers (subsidiary ledgers) within each account provide additional information to support the journal entries in the general ledger. Sub-ledgers are great for accounts that require more details to review the activity, such as purchases or sales. If you look at the information that’s recorded in an accounting journal and an accounting ledger, a lot of it would look the same. The platform provides an accurate, unified, and real-time view of every financial transaction. You can analyze the flow of finance data through your business by integrating every operational tool into one system. To do Bookkeeping for Chiropractors so, you need to adopt a Operational to Financial data mindset, which requires you to rethink your existing Order to Cash accounting process.
Ensuring Financial Accuracy
Automated reconciliation tools use advanced algorithms to match transactions in real-time, highlighting mismatches for your finance team to investigate. A general ledger records transactions and helps generate financial statements for investors, creditors, or even regulators. For example, a bookkeeper or accountant could use an accounting ledger, or general ledger, to identify the source of increased expenses and make the necessary corrections. A general ledger reconciliation is an important accounting process that compares the balances in a company’s general ledger to supporting documents and other data sources. This ensures that all transactions were properly recorded and the general ledger accurately reflects the company’s financial position.
How to create an accounting ledger
- To do this, accountants must access the source of the transaction and verify that the information is correct.
- Sometimes, there might be a delay in recording a transaction, or maybe a check hasn’t been cleared yet.
- For example, if you re-invoice a customer with adjusted line items, the new invoice may overwrite the existing invoice you sent out last month.
- Moreover, Finance teams lose pieces of the transaction story along the way from initial order to the month-end statement.
- Instead, it involves comparing the beginning and ending balances of certain accounts, like expense accounts.
Obtain approval or sign-off from authorized personnel, such as a finance manager or controller, to confirm the completion and accuracy of the general ledger reconciliation. Now, let’s understand the process of general ledger reconciliation and explore its fundamental steps. This prevents accountants from having to verify the balance of every single account and allows them to focus on value-added analysis. Enhance business efficiency, accuracy, and decision-making with cutting-edge solutions. Regulatory reporting software takes the pain out of regulatory reporting and ensures peace of mind. Ensure accuracy, prevent payroll fraud and stay compliant with tax regulations.
Bank Reconciliations
Let’s now talk about some of the most common mistakes people make when doing manual reconciliation. If you spot any discrepancies, you can quickly correct them by checking receipts or statements. For instance, if you’ve sent out invoices, you need to make sure the payments you receive match what’s recorded in your ledger. You compare the amounts recorded in your GL with the amounts your customers have paid or still owe. Each type focuses on a specific area of your business, helping you keep track of all your financial activities. Now that you know what reconciliation is and why it’s important, let’s talk about the different types of reconciliations.
How to Perform General Ledger Reconciliation: A Step-by-Step Guide
This could be due to a timing issue, data entry error, or an unrecorded transaction. They feed into the general ledger, allowing you to drill down into particular areas when needed without cluttering the primary financial records. This layered approach ensures both a big-picture view and detailed insights into your company’s finances. Meanwhile, manually reconciling your general ledger can be tedious and error-prone. With numerous documents, supporting evidence, and large transaction volumes, mistakes like incorrect entries or missed adjustments can lead to discrepancies.
- Regular reconciliation of the general ledger allows businesses to quickly identify and correct errors, ensuring that financial records accurately reflect the company’s financial activity.
- This is especially helpful because these small errors can be hard to notice when you’re doing everything by hand.
- Ensure that all transactions are accurately recorded, categorized, and posted to the appropriate accounts.
- Regulatory reporting software takes the pain out of regulatory reporting and ensures peace of mind.
- It lists the ending balances for all general ledger accounts over a specified period, typically a month or quarter.
The Importance of Reconciling the General Ledger
Trintech reconciliation software can automatically import financial data from a variety of sources including receipts, bank statements, credit card statements, invoices and more. Trintech can also push specific data back to the ledger system to save time on items such as routine entries, etc. Regular reconciliation of the general ledger allows businesses to quickly identify and correct errors, ensuring that financial records accurately reflect the company’s financial activity. This prompt correction of discrepancies, such as incorrect or duplicate entries, is vital for maintaining the integrity of financial reports. Next, systematically compare the general ledger account balances with the balances reported in the supporting documents. This involves checking each transaction in the ledger against external records to verify its accuracy.
- This makes it simpler to demonstrate compliance during audits, ultimately reducing the risk of regulatory penalties and fostering trust with stakeholders.
- Automation reduces manual errors, increases efficiency, and provides real-time insights into financial data.
- Regular general ledger reconciliation might feel like a hassle, but it’s one of those business habits that pays off in spades.
- You have to be able to dive deeper into them individually so you can better reconcile items that don’t match.
- General ledger reconciliation is a cornerstone of good business financial health.
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This is especially helpful because these small errors can be hard to notice when you’re doing everything by hand. You don’t have to type in every single transaction or worry about making mistakes. For example, you might record an office supply expense under marketing instead of general expenses. It’s easy to type in the wrong number or switch digits around, especially when you’re dealing with lots of unearned revenue transactions. If there’s a difference, it could mean an invoice wasn’t recorded properly, or a payment didn’t come through as expected. Your job is to check whether the amount in your GL matches what the vendor has billed you.
It’s important to allocate sufficient time for comprehensive reconciliations general ledger reconciliation and to document all steps taken to resolve discrepancies. Vendor reconciliations involve requesting past invoices or reports from suppliers to ensure the accounts payable balance in the general ledger matches the vendor’s records. Customer reconciliations involve verifying account balances with clients by comparing invoiced amounts to the outstanding accounts receivable balance in the general ledger. As CEO and Co-Founder, Mike leads FloQast’s corporate vision, strategy and execution.
Better cash management
Here are a few things you’ll need to watch out for when performing monthly, quarterly, or annual GL reconciliations. These accounts can be further categorized into subledgers to whatever degree your company wants. The more accounts or subsidiary ledgers you have, the more granular your raw data will be. Trintech reconciliation software can produce automatic alerts whenever it detects discrepancies or exceptions.